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october 05


a good education

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9 years ago this month, the labour party conference heard the famous promise that a new labour government would prioritise "education education education." Two weeks ago, Ofsted, the government inspectorate of schools, reported that its latest round of inspections had shown "almost two thirds of schools inspected in the first week are good or better." The report went on: "Of the 86 schools inspected, 8% were awarded a grade 1 for outstanding overall effectiveness of the school, 56% were awarded a grade 2 for good overall effectiveness of the school and 28% were satisfactory with a grade 3. Only 8% of schools were judged to be inadequate. Of these, six were issued with a Notice to Improve and one went into Special Measures."

Shortly after the Ofsted statement, a massive earthquake centred on Muzaffarabad in Pakistan killed tens of thousands of people. In the days following, as the western aid effort gained publicity, the Independent (UK) asserted that, "this is no time for compassion fatigue." The front page continued, "This will be remembered as the year in which nature made clear its indifference to the fate of mankind. First came the tsunami, which wiped out 225,000 lives. In Niger, famine engulfed the country. Then came Hurricane Katrina, and now the Kashmir earthquake."

The connection between these events? While the government, through its inspectorate, congratulates itself on the 'improved' education of its young citizens, a group of highly educated individuals demonstrates the utterly destructive potential of a 'good' education by producing a national newspaper which describes a 21st century famine as a 'natural disaster.' Niger's catastrophe has little to do with the 'indifference' of nature and everything to do with the indifference of man. Other countries in the same latitude and in the same climate band - Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates - haven't suffered famine and, as things stand, aren't likely to. Indeed, neighbouring countries such as Chad and Mali, while in the grip of ongoing poverty, haven't suffered a famine which, bizarrely for an act of nature, seems confined to national borders.

According to a UN report, 842 million people in the world were going hungry in 2003, not because of a lack of food but because of "the absence of a real political will." While the report recommends entirely the wrong solution (free trade), it's initial description of the facts remains correct: hunger and famine are man-made and political. This, to any objective and humane person would seem so elementary as to be beyond statement. And yet, it is an understanding beyond the comprehension or perhaps beyond the acknowledgement not only of newspaper editors but of the people who continue to buy their product.

Is it beyond observation that adverse natural events such as floods, droughts and earthquakes have a disproportionately worse outcome for the world's poor who live in far more vulnerable conditions? Compare for example the 7.2 magnitude earthquake which claimed 5100 lives in a dense city population of 1.5million in Kobe, Japan in 1995 and 2 recent Iranian earthquakes: the first in 1990, which reached 7.3 on the Richter scale, killed 40 000 people; the second, 6.6 in magnitude, killed 43 000 in 2003.

Japanese incomes, 4 times higher than those in Iran, buy sturdier homes and workplaces, better emergency services and warning systems. When there is such a clear link between income and death rate, how is it possible to claim these disasters are a result of nature alone? If Kobe was a 'disaster' it is perhaps time to find a new word for the more lethal events which take place in poorer parts of the world. Vast difference in the scale of destruction suffered from similar sized events makes use of the same descriptive word totally inadequate.

As schools in the UK supposedly get better and better, you have to wonder how any kids are ever going to come to any understanding of the world in which they live unless it is entirely by accident. While the planet melts and almost a billion starve unnecessarily, the Geography syllabus at Key Stage 2 (age 7-11) makes no mention of this. There is however plenty of talk of hotel building, tourism, transport, industry, leisure complexes and building new houses. If kids get good marks in this stuff, without understanding the consequences of western industrial practice, then what kind of an education have they had?

It is an education which actively cultivates ignorance for the sake of ideological pragmatism - not necessary pragmatism, because things don't have to be this way, but ideological because the country prefers profitable ignorance to anything else. Just as the media promotes ignorance, the public knowingly and happily digests that ignorance to preserve its lifestyle benefits. As the editors at the Independent demonstrate so well, a good education can earn you lots of money, get you a prestige job and qualify you to talk rubbish to hundreds of thousands of like-educated, like-minded people with apparently no adverse personal consequence. And so the national deception-delusion rolls on. Willed ignorance is our culture.

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